Participation of neighbourhood health committees (nhcs) in developing and implementation of community health action plans in Chisamba district of Zambia

dc.contributor.authorChoomba, Calvin
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-21T13:31:35Z
dc.date.available2020-09-21T13:31:35Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionThesisen
dc.description.abstractCommunity-based participatory strategies are collaborative approaches that equitably involve all partners in the process and recognize the unique strengths that each brings. The Alma Ata Declaration in 1978 framed community participation as central to primary health care. One of the community-based structures in the health system in Zambia is “Neighbourhood Health Committees” (NHCs). The NHCs embraces Community Based Health Workers/volunteers, (CBHWs), and all other members locally trained and working in their own communities. These are involved in the planning and implementation of community health action planned activities. Even though studies have been done on community-based health activities implemented in the Communities either pulled or pushed, not much has been done to assess the level of participation of Neighbourhood Health Committees (NHCs) in developing and implementation of Community Health Action Plans. A qualitative narrative approach of the Community participatory design was used. Data was collected using five (5) focus group discussions consisting of 8-10 members from each NHC in the respective RHC catchment area. Six key informant interviews for health Centre in charges, 51 NHC community participatory interviews were conducted. Community level participation and involvement in the development and implementation of community action plans qualitative assessment revealed that 46/51 NHC members are actively involved by their health Centre in implementation of Community based health activities, but not all are actively involved in the development of community health action plans, 5/51 are inactive NHC members. The study also revealed that 31/51 NHC members are actively participating in NHC activities, while 15/51 are inactive due to various reasons such as;- lack of support given to volunteers, no transport, lack of information flow and feedback from the health Centre. The study also observed that most of the NHC membership feel left out in the implementation of Community based activities hence not actively participating in the development and full implementation of Community health action plans due to poor information dissemination. It was observed that if community involvement and participation is to improve there should be proper and enhanced information dissemination from the Health facilities to the Neighbourhood Health Committee. Key words: - Neighbourhood Health Committees, Community action plans, Community based participatory approachesen
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.unza.zm/handle/123456789/6429
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherThe University of Zambiaen
dc.subjectHealth promotion--Community action--Zambiaen
dc.subjectHealth promotion services--Zambiaen
dc.titleParticipation of neighbourhood health committees (nhcs) in developing and implementation of community health action plans in Chisamba district of Zambiaen
dc.typeThesisen
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