<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-24T10:54:21Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.unza.zm:123456789/333" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.unza.zm/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.unza.zm:123456789/333</identifier><datestamp>2019-08-19T14:28:44Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_123456789_18</setSpec><setSpec>col_123456789_76</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Banda, Noah Hamlet</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2011-04-19T13:57:41Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2011-04-19T13:57:41Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2011-04-19</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en_US">In-service Training (INSET) opportunities among secondary&#xd;
school teachers in Private Schools.&#xd;
This study investigated the availability of INSET opportunities among teachers in&#xd;
private secondary schools in Zambia (2001). Ten schools, five from Lusaka and&#xd;
the other five from Copperbelt Province were randomly selected for investigation&#xd;
in 2001. The instruments used in data collection included a structured&#xd;
questionnaire and semi-structured interview guide. The collected data provided&#xd;
both quantitative and qualitative information.The method called (SPSS) was employed to analyse the quantitative data. The&#xd;
data was presented in form of tables, percentages, graphs, and charts.&#xd;
Qualitative data from interviews was coded and emerging themes were grouped&#xd;
into categories using constant comparative analysis technique. The themes and&#xd;
categories of the initial data were compared with those in subsequent interviews. Then the categories were regrouped to get the most significant categories and&#xd;
themes. The tables, percentages, graphs and charts were used to test the&#xd;
following four major propositions:&#xd;
(a) Availability of INSET among secondary school teachers in private schools.&#xd;
(b) Factors that influence INSET provision to teachers in private schools.&#xd;
(c) Problems faced by teachers and school authorities regarding INSET participation.(d) Views of teachers, proprietors and Ministry of Education regarding current&#xd;
provision of INSET among teachers in private schools.&#xd;
The findings of the study revealed that there was inadequate INSET opportunities among secondary school teachers in private schools. The major&#xd;
cause of this was inadequate support from school administration and poor&#xd;
conditions of service. The other factors revealed by the study were inadequate&#xd;
financial resources, poor co-ordination between Ministry of Education and private&#xd;
schools, ir. ,dequate time for INSET and non-availability of IN?n.T information.&#xd;
Other findings were that in spite of government's concern on INSET provision to&#xd;
all those involved in education, the National Education Policies have not been as&#xd;
effectively implemented as to enable the Ministry of Education achieve all INSET&#xd;
goals. The 1996 education policy in Zambia revealed that the Ministry of&#xd;
Education would provide INSET to teachers of private schools but there were no&#xd;
guidelines to be followed by both private schools and the Ministry of Education.&#xd;
Furthermore, the study showed that the majority of teachers in private schools&#xd;
were in need of in-service training.&#xd;
The response from teachers revealed that they were unable to enroll in some&#xd;
high institutions of learning because INSET programmes were usually carried out&#xd;
during school days and that there were no provisions for evening classes on&#xd;
&#xd;
INSET for teachers. The study also revealed that the majority of teachers have&#xd;
not been exposed to INSET whilst serving in private schools.Since a large number of teachers in private schools have not been exposed to&#xd;
INSET and are interested in INSET, it can be said that private school&#xd;
administrations should start to support INSET for their teachers and that the&#xd;
Ministry of Education should extend their INSET provisions to teachers in private&#xd;
schools.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://dspace.unza.zm/handle/123456789/333</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en_US">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Teachers -- In-Service Training -- Zambia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en_US">Private schools -- Zambia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en_US">In-service training opportunities among secondary school teachers in private schools.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en_US">Thesis</dim:field>
</dim:dim></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>