<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-23T02:42:14Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.unza.zm:123456789/6174" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.unza.zm/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.unza.zm:123456789/6174</identifier><datestamp>2020-07-13T11:21:56Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_123456789_18</setSpec><setSpec>col_123456789_77</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Chanda, Royd</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2020-07-13T09:21:52Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2020-07-13T09:21:52Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2016</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en">Master of Arts in Literature.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en">The femme fatale concept has been there from time immemorial especially in&#xd;
Western culture. It is a male construct that stereotypes women, thereby perpetuating&#xd;
male dominance.&#xd;
This study, using the qualitative method, looks at the representation of the femme&#xd;
fatale in Western culture and in African culture, focusing on the treatment of the&#xd;
femme fatale in two novels: Houseboy and The Concubine, comparing their&#xd;
similarities and differences.&#xd;
The findings in the representation of the femme fatale in Western culture show her as&#xd;
beautiful, attractive, intelligent, mysterious, subversive, double-crossing, unloving,&#xd;
predatory, tongue-sweet, unreliable, irresponsible and manipulative, at times a&#xd;
femme vampire who is extremely dangerous.&#xd;
In African culture her image has been equally mystified. She is a figure enriched by&#xd;
sensuality and luxury, depicted in powerful colours, with waist beads, lush fabrics,&#xd;
indigo, henna, patchouli, and nipple tassels. Glamour is her uniform. The African&#xd;
femme fatale is accused of witchcraft and murder.&#xd;
Although the findings in the two texts show that the femme fatale (literally, the&#xd;
woman who brings death) exists in the African literary tradition, there are crucial&#xd;
differences from the modern and contemporary Western examples. The traditional&#xd;
African femme fatale is given strange, mystical, mythological and supernatural&#xd;
attributes like the ancient Greek Medusa or Circe. Meanwhile Ihuoma in The&#xd;
Concubine, although her association with the sea and water links her to the ‘mammy&#xd;
wata’, a figure in West African tradition, she is not conscious of her fatal power but&#xd;
is ostensibly a good, well-behaved and innocent village woman. In Houseboy,&#xd;
Madame’s mysterious power lies in the fact that she is Toundi’s boss and therefore&#xd;
has power over him. Toundi has a fascination for this older yet attractive, sexually&#xd;
active white woman who cheats on her husband, and this fatal attraction and&#xd;
fascination stem from his childhood experiences.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://dspace.unza.zm/handle/123456789/6174</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en">University of Zambia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Amadi, Elechi, 1934-2016. Concubine.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">West African fiction (English)--History and criticism.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en">The female fatale archetype in elechi amadi's the concubine and ferdinand oyono's hosueboy</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en">Thesis</dim:field>
</dim:dim></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>