<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-22T00:30:34Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.unza.zm:123456789/6632" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.unza.zm/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.unza.zm:123456789/6632</identifier><datestamp>2020-12-03T15:21:38Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_123456789_18</setSpec><setSpec>col_123456789_6180</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Bowa, Chimfwembe</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2020-12-03T13:21:28Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2020-12-03T13:21:28Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2020</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en">Thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en">The Constitution of Zambia establishes a local government system where a sound&#xd;
financial base is established for each Local Authority with reliable and predictable sources&#xd;
of revenue. To ensure financial survival of Local Authorities; the central government&#xd;
provides Local Authorities grants -to guarantee effective provision of municipal services.&#xd;
Local Authorities, therefore, depend on central government grants and other statutory&#xd;
allocations to meet expenditure. These grants are linked to central government’s&#xd;
determined policies resulting in local authorities become dependent on them than on&#xd;
internally generating revenues. This dependence has led to Local Authorities’ lax effort&#xd;
in broadening revenue generating strategies. The result is a culture of poor financial&#xd;
standing, inexplicable failure to engage in commercially viable investment programmes&#xd;
and failure to accomplish decentralization process. This study therefore aimed at&#xd;
providing a framework to eliminates drawbacks of central government grants and&#xd;
facilitate the implementation of decentralization in Zambia. Data was obtained through&#xd;
purposive and critical case sampling (using person to person interviews and questionnaire&#xd;
interviews) as well as secondary data through literature reviews and content analysis of&#xd;
local authority project documents. The methodology adopted a mixed method approach.&#xd;
The key result of the interviews was the identification of measures being used to enhance&#xd;
revenue generation. The interviews were also aimed at obtaining preliminary data which&#xd;
was then used to enhance the questionnaire survey. The sample size for the questionnaire&#xd;
was 102 computed at 95% confidence level with a 5% confidence interval. Data analysis&#xd;
was quantitative and included use of descriptive statistics, analysis of variance and&#xd;
multivariate analysis of variance to examine the relationships between variables. T-test&#xd;
were also used. The results allowed conclusions on how to eliminate the dependence and&#xd;
dominance relationship with central government, remove reliance on fiscal transfers&#xd;
(grants) and induce local authority autonomy to guarantee local performance and&#xd;
sustainability of income generation.&#xd;
Keywords: Local authority, autonomy, grants, commercial investment, revenue,&#xd;
decentralisation</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://dspace.unza.zm/handle/123456789/6632</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en">The University of Zambia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Local authority--Zambia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Budget--Local councils</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Decentralisation--Zambia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en">Framework for addressing drawbacks of central government fiscal transfers in Zambia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en">Thesis</dim:field>
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