<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-22T21:58:14Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.unza.zm:123456789/7076" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.unza.zm/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.unza.zm:123456789/7076</identifier><datestamp>2021-04-19T11:55:36Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_123456789_18</setSpec><setSpec>col_123456789_76</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Ngwata, Ezinala Phiri</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2021-04-19T09:55:33Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2021-04-19T09:55:33Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2020</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en">The purpose of this study was to explore the application of adult learning principles by District&#xd;
Election Trainers in selected Constituencies of Lusaka District. The study was guided by the&#xd;
following objectives :(i) to describe how District Election Trainers apply adult learning&#xd;
principles when training poll staff. (ii) to identify challenges faced by District Election Trainers&#xd;
in the application of adult learning principles when training poll staff, and (iii) to explore District&#xd;
Election Trainers suggested possible solutions on how adult learning principles can be applied&#xd;
when training poll staff. The study employed a case study design with a qualitative approach.&#xd;
The study population comprised all District Election Trainers who participated in the 2016&#xd;
election training in Lusaka District whose number was 180. Purposive sampling was used to&#xd;
select 45 District Election Trainers from the four selected constituencies of Lusaka District. A&#xd;
semi-structured interview guide and a questionnaire were used to collect data. Findings showed&#xd;
that District Election Trainers applied adult learning principles ; by allowing poll staff to talk&#xd;
about their experiences with elections, by using proper language when addressing poll staff, by&#xd;
making poll staff participate in the training. The findings further showed how role plays were&#xd;
utilised in the training to depict real life situations. However, District Election Trainers were&#xd;
unable to effectively apply the principles due to: the large number of poll staff they had to train,&#xd;
limited time allocated to the training, and Some District Election Trainers did not know much&#xd;
about adult learning principles later on how to apply them when training poll staff. The&#xd;
respondents therefore, suggested that by recruiting more District Election Trainers, extending&#xd;
the training period and introducing workshops where they could be taught on the principles&#xd;
would help them apply the adult learning principles better when training poll staff and enhance&#xd;
the training. Thus, the study recommended that the Electoral Commission of Zambia should&#xd;
introduce workshops or seminars, where District Election Trainers can be taught on adult&#xd;
learning principles comprehensively. The study also recommended that the government should&#xd;
consider allocating more money in election training so that the commission could recruit more&#xd;
District Election Trainers to make training the numbers of poll staff manageable.&#xd;
Key words: District election trainer, application, adult learning principles and poll staff.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://dspace.unza.zm/handle/123456789/7076</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en">University of Zambia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Adult Education</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Adult learning--Zambia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en">Application of adult learning principles by district election trainers in selected constituencies of Lusaka district</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en">Thesis</dim:field>
</dim:dim></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>