<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-24T16:02:04Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.unza.zm:123456789/7303" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.unza.zm/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.unza.zm:123456789/7303</identifier><datestamp>2022-05-17T14:09:53Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_123456789_18</setSpec><setSpec>col_123456789_77</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Chipili, Moono, Mwaba</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2022-05-17T12:09:43Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2022-05-17T12:09:43Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2020</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en">Thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en">This study was an inquiry into the use of participatory theatre (PT) in early childhood&#xd;
development (ECD) interventions with regards to information dissemination and its impact on&#xd;
learners. This study occurred both within the context of a larger study ‘Improving ECD in&#xd;
Zambia’ and as an independent study carried out in Choma and Pemba, Zambia whose sample&#xd;
included 129 participants, with 9 participants from the core study (n=9) and 60 primary and&#xd;
secondary caregiver dyads from the independent study (n=120; females=116, males=4). The&#xd;
study sought to answer the following questions: i) how acceptable was participatory theatre as&#xd;
a means of disseminating information to the mothers in this study, ii) how feasible was the use&#xd;
of participatory theatre in this study, iii) was recall of information enhanced by use of&#xd;
participatory theatre aesthetics, and iv) were activities learnt during these sessions&#xd;
implemented at home? Knowledge was assessed using the Caregiver Knowledge of Child&#xd;
Development Inventory (CK-CDI; Ertem et al., 2007) as integrated with Knowledge, Attitudes&#xd;
and Practices survey (KAPS; based on Rockers et al. 2016). Focus group discussions from the&#xd;
core and independent study asserted that participatory theatre activities were acceptable to&#xd;
learners and implementable. T-test results showed there was a significant difference in CKCDI&#xd;
scores at baseline and endline, all primary caregivers scored higher at endline (M=23.98,&#xd;
SD=4.76) compared to baseline (M=16. 71, SD=5.51), t(43) =-2.81, p=.007, hence in both&#xd;
groups knowledge was enhanced. It also showed that there was a significant difference in CKCDI&#xd;
score between the control (M=21.9, SD=5.11) and PT group (M=25.64, SD=3.79), t(43)&#xd;
=-2.81, p=.007; hence PT had an impact on the learner’s knowledge. However, a regression&#xd;
showed that primary caregiver knowledge did not predict secondary caregiver practice, b =&#xd;
.062, t(44) = 3.59 p=.32. The results indicated that the use of participatory theatre had an&#xd;
impact on the learning of the participants compared to traditional learning models. The&#xd;
implications of these findings on participatory theatre integration into early childhood&#xd;
interventions such as the contribution to knowledge gap on interactive models of information&#xd;
dissemination and enhancement of early childhood development programmes are discussed.&#xd;
Keywords:&#xd;
Child development agents, Early childhood development, Participatory theatre, Primary&#xd;
caregivers, Secondary caregivers,</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://dspace.unza.zm/handle/123456789/7303</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en">The University of Zambia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Performing arts.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Participatory theatre.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Drama in education--Zambia.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Theater and society--Zambia.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Drama in education--Zambia--Congresses.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en">The use of participatory theatre in early childhood development interventions: a focus on mother groups in Choma and Pemba, Zambia.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en">Thesis</dim:field>
</dim:dim></metadata></record></GetRecord></OAI-PMH>