<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-26T15:32:04Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:dspace.unza.zm:123456789/7826" metadataPrefix="dim">https://dspace.unza.zm/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:dspace.unza.zm:123456789/7826</identifier><datestamp>2022-10-04T15:28:09Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_123456789_18</setSpec><setSpec>col_123456789_4936</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Zulu, Kinglevis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2022-10-04T13:27:55Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2022-10-04T13:27:55Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2022-07-19</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" lang="en">Thesis</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="en">This study was an investigation into challenges and prospects of refugees‟ in social economic&#xd;
participation; in Meheba refugee settlement of Kalumbila. The objectives of this study were to&#xd;
examine refugees‟ social and economic participation in Zambia, to identify the challenges refugees&#xd;
face in their community in Zambia and to explore factors which enable or constrain refugees‟ to&#xd;
participate socially and economically in Zambia.&#xd;
The sampling procedure used in this study was stratified random sampling. In this case, an equal&#xd;
number of participants was randomly selected to avoid over representation of the sample and&#xd;
therefore leading to erroneous interpretation of data.&#xd;
A case study design was used so as to have a deeper understanding of the challenges and prospects&#xd;
of refugees in participation with regards to employment and the community in Maheba.&#xd;
Following a qualitative research methodology, empirical data was collected from a total sample of&#xd;
29 participants. The data collected was through interviews, field notes, informal dialogues, focus&#xd;
group discussions as well as observations.&#xd;
The main findings of this research were that most of the refugees were not included in employment&#xd;
and were rarely considered in national matters, neither were they considered in social&#xd;
empowerments. Furthermore, refugees face a lot of challenges such as transportation, access to&#xd;
education, health facilities and lack of proper psychosocial counselling services among other&#xd;
things. In addition, there were also a number of factors that affected their participation socially&#xd;
and economically such as communication and cultural barriers coupled with change in family&#xd;
dynamics. The recommendations were therefore that the United Nations High Commission for&#xd;
Refugees should be operating on the grassroots direct with the refugees themselves through&#xd;
government institutions to carry out their many initiated activities in a most prudent and efficient&#xd;
manner; and that the Zambian Government after a through screening process of refugees, should&#xd;
allow the refugees to stand up for their rights. As a refugee acknowledging and accepting the new&#xd;
status is one important gateway to escape the sense of self-pity. The study therefore concludes that&#xd;
for socio-economic participation to be appreciated and trusted, organizations and the government&#xd;
need to come in and render full support.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://dspace.unza.zm/handle/123456789/7826</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="en">en</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="en">The University of Zambia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Refugees--Zambia--Western Province.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="en">Refugees--Services for--Zambia--Western Province.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="en">Challenges and prospects of refugees in social- economic participation in Zambia: a case of Meheba refugee settlement, Kalumbila.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="en">Thesis</dim:field>
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